Author: Francesco Miceli
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Wind turbine tower as a water battery: the Gaildorf Wind-Water Project
Did you ever think at the amount of empty, unused space in the bottom of a wind turbine? Any idea how to use it? Well, the folks at Max Bögl (a German conglomerate active in several sectors) have decided that it could be a good idea to fill it with water (about 40.000 m3 per turbine,…
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Order out of chaos: Risk Breakdown Structure
There is a good number of techniques that can be used to identify risks. Some are techniques focused looking at past (every Tender Manager should be able to create a list of issues he had experienced in past projects), other tools are focused on the present (spending a few hours reviewing your current assumptions should…
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Risk metalanguage: how to make a proper Risk Register
One of the key deliverables in project risk management is the risk register. The idea is that after risk identification, qualitative and quantitative analysis, and planning of risk response the tender manger (or project manager) should end having a list with all the risk identified at that point in time. I assume that the content…
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Rock slingers for a quicker trench sanding & backfill
This morning I found by chance this very interesting website (well, it is interesting if you like wind farm constructions…). Basically it is an Australian company using “rock slingers” (that is, conveyors belts connected to a dumper) to backfill trenches mounted on small vehicles (2.5 meters wide). The equipment is made by CAS, an American…
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Risk & contingencies – a brief introduction
One of the hot topics frequently discussed in the creation of the budget for big projects is the appropriate contingency level and how to estimate it. My colleague Giuseppe had found an interesting paper online that has been the starting point for this post. So, what are contingencies? Some far reaching definitions consider different typologies…
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Blades installation: more options than you might think
How are the blades of the wind turbines installed? Although in general each wind turbine model has only one installation procedure, several technical alternatives have been developed through the years. The quicker and easier method is probably to assembly the rotor on the ground. The three blades are connected to the hub and then lifted…
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Do not trust me: reliance of data in EPCs
EPC contracts frequently include a clause on the reliance of data. It has several formulations, but it usually looks something like this: “Employer-Provided Information has been made available for reference only. The Employer makes no warranty as to the accuracy, completeness and reliability of any information, data, statement in the Employer-Provided Information.” The objective is…
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BoP strikes back: the increasing relevance of Balance of Plant
A key difference between combined cycle plants and wind or solar plants is the CAPEX / OPEX distribution. According on recent data of the American Department of Energy, for a combined cycle plant the CAPEX will be only around 25%, being the overwhelming majority of the investment in operational costs (that is, fuel) and maintenance….
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Automatic cost estimator – the Holy Grail of BoP
Yesterday I had the pleasure to drink an overpriced coffe (2,90€ for an Espresso? Really?) with my good friend José Ramón. He told me that I’m not writing on the blog often enough so I’ve decided to make an effort and find some time to write this post. The subject I have selected is an evergreen…
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Plate bearing test for wind farm roads & hardstands
Plate bearing test (also known as “plate load”) is one of the in situ investigations most frequently used during the construction of wind farms. Its objective is to confirm that roads and hardstands meet the minimum requirements for compaction and bearing capacity. Basically, it is performed pushing a steel plate against the material to be…